Files
octopus/CONFIGURABLEKIT_IMPLEMENTATION_SUMMARY.md
Andrey Smakotin 48938db04f Implement M2M architecture for ConfigurableKitProduct variants with dynamic attribute selection
This commit introduces a complete refactoring of the variable product system:

1. **New Model**: ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute - M2M relationship between variants and attribute values
   - Replaces TextField-based attribute storage with proper database relationships
   - Ensures one value per attribute per variant through unique_together constraint
   - Includes indexes on both option and attribute fields for query performance

2. **Form Refactoring**:
   - Removed static 'attributes' field from ConfigurableKitOptionForm
   - Added dynamic field generation in __init__ based on parent attributes
   - Creates ModelChoiceField for each attribute (e.g., attribute_Длина, attribute_Упаковка)
   - Enhanced BaseConfigurableKitOptionFormSet validation to check all attributes are filled

3. **View Updates**:
   - Modified ConfigurableKitProductCreateView.form_valid() to save M2M relationships
   - Modified ConfigurableKitProductUpdateView.form_valid() with same logic
   - Uses transaction.atomic() for data consistency

4. **Template & JS Enhancements**:
   - Reordered form so attributes section appears before variants
   - Fixed template syntax: changed from field.name.startswith to "attribute_" in field.name
   - Updated JavaScript to dynamically generate attribute select fields when adding variants
   - Properly handles formset naming convention (options-{idx}-attribute_{name})

5. **Database Migrations**:
   - Created migration 0005 to alter ConfigurableKitOption.attributes to JSONField (for future use)
   - Created migration 0006 to add ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute model

6. **Tests**:
   - Added test_configurable_simple.py for model/form verification
   - Added test_workflow.py for complete end-to-end testing
   - All tests passing successfully

Features:
✓ All attributes required for each variant if defined on parent
✓ One value per attribute per variant (unique_together constraint)
✓ One default variant per product (formset validation)
✓ Dynamic form field generation based on parent attributes
✓ Atomic transactions for multi-part operations
✓ Proper error messages per variant number

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-18 20:04:22 +03:00

178 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
# ConfigurableKitProduct Implementation Summary
## Overview
Successfully implemented a complete variable product system for binding multiple ProductKits to attribute value combinations. The system allows creating variable products with attributes and dynamically selecting ProductKits for each variant.
## Changes Made
### 1. Database Models ([products/models/kits.py](myproject/products/models/kits.py))
#### ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute Model (NEW)
- **Purpose**: M2M relationship between ConfigurableKitOption variants and ConfigurableKitProductAttribute values
- **Fields**:
- `option`: ForeignKey to ConfigurableKitOption (with related_name='attributes_set')
- `attribute`: ForeignKey to ConfigurableKitProductAttribute
- **Constraints**:
- unique_together: ('option', 'attribute') - ensures one value per attribute per variant
- Indexed on both fields for query performance
#### ConfigurableKitOption Model (UPDATED)
- **Removed**: TextField for attributes (replaced with M2M)
- **Relationship**: New reverse relation `attributes_set` through ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute
### 2. Database Migrations ([products/migrations/0006_add_configurablekitoptionattribute.py](myproject/products/migrations/0006_add_configurablekitoptionattribute.py))
- Created migration for ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute model
- Applied successfully to database schema
### 3. Forms ([products/forms.py](myproject/products/forms.py))
#### ConfigurableKitOptionForm (REFACTORED)
- **Removed**: 'attributes' field from Meta.fields
- **Added**: Dynamic field generation in __init__ method
- Generates ModelChoiceField for each parent attribute
- Field names follow pattern: `attribute_{attribute_name}`
- For edit mode: pre-populates current attribute values
- **Example**: If parent has "Длина" and "Упаковка" attributes:
- Creates `attribute_Длина` field
- Creates `attribute_Упаковка` field
#### BaseConfigurableKitOptionFormSet (ENHANCED)
- **Added**: Comprehensive validation in clean() method
- Checks for duplicate kits
- Validates all attributes are filled for each variant
- Ensures max one default variant
- Provides detailed error messages per variant number
#### Formsets (UPDATED)
- ConfigurableKitOptionFormSetCreate: extra=1, fields=['kit', 'is_default']
- ConfigurableKitOptionFormSetUpdate: extra=0, fields=['kit', 'is_default']
### 4. Views ([products/views/configurablekit_views.py](myproject/products/views/configurablekit_views.py))
#### ConfigurableKitProductCreateView.form_valid() (UPDATED)
- Iterates through option_formset
- Saves ConfigurableKitOption with parent
- Creates ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute records for each selected attribute
- Uses transaction.atomic() for data consistency
#### ConfigurableKitProductUpdateView.form_valid() (UPDATED)
- Same logic as Create view
- Properly deletes old attribute relationships before creating new ones
### 5. Template ([products/templates/products/configurablekit_form.html](myproject/products/templates/products/configurablekit_form.html))
#### Form Structure (REORDERED)
- Attributes section now appears BEFORE variants
- Users define attributes first, then bind ProductKits to attribute combinations
#### Dynamic Attribute Display
- Variant form rows iterate through dynamically generated attribute fields
- Renders select dropdowns for each attribute field
- Field names follow pattern: `options-{formIdx}-attribute_{name}`
#### JavaScript Enhancement
- addOptionBtn listener dynamically generates attribute selects
- Clones structure from first form's attribute fields
- Properly names new fields with correct formset indices
### 6. Test Scripts (NEW)
#### test_configurable_simple.py
- Verifies models and relationships exist
- Checks form generation
- Validates view imports
#### test_workflow.py
- Complete end-to-end workflow test
- Creates ConfigurableKitProduct
- Creates attributes with multiple values
- Creates variants with M2M attribute bindings
- Verifies data retrieval
**Test Results**: All tests PASSED ✓
- Successfully created 3 variants with 2 attributes each
- All data retrieved correctly through M2M relationships
- Form validation logic intact
## Usage Workflow
### Step 1: Create Variable Product
1. Go to /products/configurable-kits/create/
2. Enter product name and SKU
3. Define attributes in the attributes section:
- Attribute Name: e.g., "Длина"
- Attribute Values: e.g., "50", "60", "70"
### Step 2: Create Variants
1. In variants section, for each variant:
- Select a ProductKit
- Select values for each attribute
- Mark as default (max 1)
2. Form validates:
- All attributes must be filled
- No duplicate kits
- Only one default variant
### Step 3: Save
- System creates:
- ConfigurableKitOption records
- ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute relationships
- All in atomic transaction
## Data Structure
```
ConfigurableKitProduct (parent product)
├── parent_attributes (ConfigurableKitProductAttribute)
│ ├── name: "Длина", option: "50"
│ ├── name: "Длина", option: "60"
│ ├── name: "Упаковка", option: "БЕЗ"
│ └── name: "Упаковка", option: "В УПАКОВКЕ"
└── options (ConfigurableKitOption - variants)
├── Option 1: kit=Kit-1
│ └── attributes_set (ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute)
│ ├── attribute: Длина=50
│ └── attribute: Упаковка=БЕЗ
├── Option 2: kit=Kit-2
│ └── attributes_set
│ ├── attribute: Длина=60
│ └── attribute: Упаковка=В УПАКОВКЕ
└── Option 3: kit=Kit-3
└── attributes_set
├── attribute: Длина=70
└── attribute: Упаковка=БЕЗ
```
## Key Features
**M2M Architecture**: Clean separation between attribute definitions and variant bindings
**Validation**: Ensures all attributes present for each variant
**Dynamic Forms**: Attribute fields generated based on parent configuration
**Data Consistency**: Atomic transactions for multi-part operations
**User-Friendly**: Attributes section appears before variants in form
**Flexible**: Attributes can be reordered and positioned
## Notes
- All attributes are REQUIRED for each variant if defined on parent
- Maximum ONE value per attribute per variant (enforced by unique_together)
- Maximum ONE default variant per product (enforced by validation)
- No backward compatibility with old TextField attributes (intentional - fresh start)
- Supports any number of attributes and values
## Testing
Run the test scripts to verify implementation:
```bash
cd myproject
python test_configurable_simple.py # Basic model/form tests
python test_workflow.py # Full workflow test
```
Both tests should pass with "OK: ALL TESTS PASSED!" message.