This commit introduces a complete refactoring of the variable product system:
1. **New Model**: ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute - M2M relationship between variants and attribute values
- Replaces TextField-based attribute storage with proper database relationships
- Ensures one value per attribute per variant through unique_together constraint
- Includes indexes on both option and attribute fields for query performance
2. **Form Refactoring**:
- Removed static 'attributes' field from ConfigurableKitOptionForm
- Added dynamic field generation in __init__ based on parent attributes
- Creates ModelChoiceField for each attribute (e.g., attribute_Длина, attribute_Упаковка)
- Enhanced BaseConfigurableKitOptionFormSet validation to check all attributes are filled
3. **View Updates**:
- Modified ConfigurableKitProductCreateView.form_valid() to save M2M relationships
- Modified ConfigurableKitProductUpdateView.form_valid() with same logic
- Uses transaction.atomic() for data consistency
4. **Template & JS Enhancements**:
- Reordered form so attributes section appears before variants
- Fixed template syntax: changed from field.name.startswith to "attribute_" in field.name
- Updated JavaScript to dynamically generate attribute select fields when adding variants
- Properly handles formset naming convention (options-{idx}-attribute_{name})
5. **Database Migrations**:
- Created migration 0005 to alter ConfigurableKitOption.attributes to JSONField (for future use)
- Created migration 0006 to add ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute model
6. **Tests**:
- Added test_configurable_simple.py for model/form verification
- Added test_workflow.py for complete end-to-end testing
- All tests passing successfully
Features:
✓ All attributes required for each variant if defined on parent
✓ One value per attribute per variant (unique_together constraint)
✓ One default variant per product (formset validation)
✓ Dynamic form field generation based on parent attributes
✓ Atomic transactions for multi-part operations
✓ Proper error messages per variant number
🤖 Generated with Claude Code
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
178 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
178 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
# ConfigurableKitProduct Implementation Summary
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## Overview
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Successfully implemented a complete variable product system for binding multiple ProductKits to attribute value combinations. The system allows creating variable products with attributes and dynamically selecting ProductKits for each variant.
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## Changes Made
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### 1. Database Models ([products/models/kits.py](myproject/products/models/kits.py))
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#### ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute Model (NEW)
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- **Purpose**: M2M relationship between ConfigurableKitOption variants and ConfigurableKitProductAttribute values
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- **Fields**:
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- `option`: ForeignKey to ConfigurableKitOption (with related_name='attributes_set')
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- `attribute`: ForeignKey to ConfigurableKitProductAttribute
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- **Constraints**:
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- unique_together: ('option', 'attribute') - ensures one value per attribute per variant
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- Indexed on both fields for query performance
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#### ConfigurableKitOption Model (UPDATED)
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- **Removed**: TextField for attributes (replaced with M2M)
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- **Relationship**: New reverse relation `attributes_set` through ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute
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### 2. Database Migrations ([products/migrations/0006_add_configurablekitoptionattribute.py](myproject/products/migrations/0006_add_configurablekitoptionattribute.py))
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- Created migration for ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute model
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- Applied successfully to database schema
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### 3. Forms ([products/forms.py](myproject/products/forms.py))
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#### ConfigurableKitOptionForm (REFACTORED)
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- **Removed**: 'attributes' field from Meta.fields
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- **Added**: Dynamic field generation in __init__ method
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- Generates ModelChoiceField for each parent attribute
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- Field names follow pattern: `attribute_{attribute_name}`
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- For edit mode: pre-populates current attribute values
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- **Example**: If parent has "Длина" and "Упаковка" attributes:
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- Creates `attribute_Длина` field
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- Creates `attribute_Упаковка` field
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#### BaseConfigurableKitOptionFormSet (ENHANCED)
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- **Added**: Comprehensive validation in clean() method
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- Checks for duplicate kits
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- Validates all attributes are filled for each variant
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- Ensures max one default variant
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- Provides detailed error messages per variant number
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#### Formsets (UPDATED)
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- ConfigurableKitOptionFormSetCreate: extra=1, fields=['kit', 'is_default']
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- ConfigurableKitOptionFormSetUpdate: extra=0, fields=['kit', 'is_default']
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### 4. Views ([products/views/configurablekit_views.py](myproject/products/views/configurablekit_views.py))
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#### ConfigurableKitProductCreateView.form_valid() (UPDATED)
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- Iterates through option_formset
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- Saves ConfigurableKitOption with parent
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- Creates ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute records for each selected attribute
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- Uses transaction.atomic() for data consistency
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#### ConfigurableKitProductUpdateView.form_valid() (UPDATED)
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- Same logic as Create view
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- Properly deletes old attribute relationships before creating new ones
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### 5. Template ([products/templates/products/configurablekit_form.html](myproject/products/templates/products/configurablekit_form.html))
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#### Form Structure (REORDERED)
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- Attributes section now appears BEFORE variants
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- Users define attributes first, then bind ProductKits to attribute combinations
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#### Dynamic Attribute Display
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- Variant form rows iterate through dynamically generated attribute fields
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- Renders select dropdowns for each attribute field
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- Field names follow pattern: `options-{formIdx}-attribute_{name}`
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#### JavaScript Enhancement
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- addOptionBtn listener dynamically generates attribute selects
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- Clones structure from first form's attribute fields
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- Properly names new fields with correct formset indices
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### 6. Test Scripts (NEW)
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#### test_configurable_simple.py
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- Verifies models and relationships exist
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- Checks form generation
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- Validates view imports
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#### test_workflow.py
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- Complete end-to-end workflow test
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- Creates ConfigurableKitProduct
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- Creates attributes with multiple values
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- Creates variants with M2M attribute bindings
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- Verifies data retrieval
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**Test Results**: All tests PASSED ✓
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- Successfully created 3 variants with 2 attributes each
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- All data retrieved correctly through M2M relationships
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- Form validation logic intact
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## Usage Workflow
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### Step 1: Create Variable Product
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1. Go to /products/configurable-kits/create/
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2. Enter product name and SKU
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3. Define attributes in the attributes section:
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- Attribute Name: e.g., "Длина"
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- Attribute Values: e.g., "50", "60", "70"
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### Step 2: Create Variants
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1. In variants section, for each variant:
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- Select a ProductKit
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- Select values for each attribute
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- Mark as default (max 1)
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2. Form validates:
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- All attributes must be filled
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- No duplicate kits
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- Only one default variant
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### Step 3: Save
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- System creates:
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- ConfigurableKitOption records
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- ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute relationships
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- All in atomic transaction
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## Data Structure
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```
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ConfigurableKitProduct (parent product)
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├── parent_attributes (ConfigurableKitProductAttribute)
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│ ├── name: "Длина", option: "50"
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│ ├── name: "Длина", option: "60"
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│ ├── name: "Упаковка", option: "БЕЗ"
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│ └── name: "Упаковка", option: "В УПАКОВКЕ"
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│
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└── options (ConfigurableKitOption - variants)
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├── Option 1: kit=Kit-1
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│ └── attributes_set (ConfigurableKitOptionAttribute)
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│ ├── attribute: Длина=50
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│ └── attribute: Упаковка=БЕЗ
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│
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├── Option 2: kit=Kit-2
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│ └── attributes_set
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│ ├── attribute: Длина=60
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│ └── attribute: Упаковка=В УПАКОВКЕ
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│
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└── Option 3: kit=Kit-3
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└── attributes_set
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├── attribute: Длина=70
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└── attribute: Упаковка=БЕЗ
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```
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## Key Features
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✓ **M2M Architecture**: Clean separation between attribute definitions and variant bindings
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✓ **Validation**: Ensures all attributes present for each variant
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✓ **Dynamic Forms**: Attribute fields generated based on parent configuration
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✓ **Data Consistency**: Atomic transactions for multi-part operations
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✓ **User-Friendly**: Attributes section appears before variants in form
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✓ **Flexible**: Attributes can be reordered and positioned
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## Notes
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- All attributes are REQUIRED for each variant if defined on parent
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- Maximum ONE value per attribute per variant (enforced by unique_together)
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- Maximum ONE default variant per product (enforced by validation)
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- No backward compatibility with old TextField attributes (intentional - fresh start)
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- Supports any number of attributes and values
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## Testing
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Run the test scripts to verify implementation:
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```bash
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cd myproject
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python test_configurable_simple.py # Basic model/form tests
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python test_workflow.py # Full workflow test
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```
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Both tests should pass with "OK: ALL TESTS PASSED!" message.
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